Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions - PYQ
The students who are targeting for NEET exam should prepare for all the important chapters of NEET syllabus to secure good marks in NEET 2022. Candidates planning to appear in the medical exam must have knowledge about the weightage of chapters. Biology section carries the maximum weightage.Human Reproduction is the third chapter categorized under the unit 'Reproduction'. According to the NEET chapter wise weightage Reproductive Health contributes to around 4% of the total number of questions asked in the last years. On average we can expect 3-4 from this particular chapter.
Here you will find all previous year Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions. Solving previous years Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions will be beneficial for you. Firstly you get an idea of what type of questions are asked in previous year.
Every year around many of questions of biology are repeated as it is without even changing single word. These Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions will definitely guide you in what direction you need extra push.
Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions And Answers
AIPMT 2006
1. Sertoli cells are regulated by the pituitary hormone known as –
(1) FSH
(2) GH
(3) Prolactin
(4) LH
Solution : Correct option is 1
2. Withdrawal of which of the following hormones is the immediate cause of menstruation ?
(1) Estrogen
(2) FSH
(3) FSH–RH
(4) Progesterone
Solution : Correct option is 4
AIPMT 2007
3. In the human female, menstruation can be deferred by the administration of :-
(1) FSH only
(2) LH only
(3) Combination of FSH and LH
(4) Combination of estrogen and progesterone
Solution : Correct option is 4
4. Which part of ovary in mammals acts as an
endocrine gland after ovulation ?
(1) Vitelline membrane
(2) Graffian follicle
(3) Stroma
(4) Germinal epithelium
Solution : Correct option is 2
AIPMT 2008
5. Which one of the following statements is incorrect about menstruation ?
(1) At menopause in the female, there is especially abrupt increase in gonadotropic hormones
(2) The beginning of the cycle of menstruation is called menarche
(3) During normal menstruation about 40 ml blood is lost
(4) The menstrual fluid can easily clot
Solution : Correct option is 4
6. Which extraembryonic membrane in humans prevents desiccation of the embryo inside the uterus
(1) Yolk sac
(2) Amnion
(3) Chorion
(4) Allantois
Solution : Correct option is 2
7. In human adult females oxytocin:-
(1) Stimulates pituitary to secrete vasopressin
(2) Causes strong uterine contractions during parturition
(3) is secreted by anterior pituitary
(4) stimulates growth of mammary glands
Solution : Correct option is 2
8. In humans, at the end of the first meiotic divison, the male germ cells differentiate into the:
(1) Spermatids
(2) Spermatozonia
(3) Primary spermatocytes
(4) Secondary spermatocytes
Solution : Correct option is 4
AIPMT 2009
9. Seminal plasma in humans is rich in :
(1) Fructose and certain enzymes but poor in calcium
(2) Fructose, calcium and certain enzymes
(3) Fructose and calcium but has no enzymes
(4) Glucose and certain enzymes but has no calcium
Solution : Correct option is 2
10. Given below is a diagrammatic sketch of a portion of human male reproductive system. Select the correct set of the names of the parts labelled
Solution : Correct option is 3
11. Which one of the following is the correct matching of the events occuring during menstrual cycle ?
(1) Menstruation : Breakdown of myometrium
and ovum not fertilised
(2) Ovulation : LH and FSH attain peak
level and sharp fall in the secretion of progesterone.
(3) Proliferative : Rapid regeneration of
phase myometrium and maturation of Graafian follicle.
(4) Development of : Secretory phase and
corpus luteum increased secretion of
progesterone.
Solution : Correct option is 4
12. The correct sequence of spermatogenetic stages leading to the formation of sperms in a mature
human testis is :-
(1) Spermatogonia – Spermatid – Spermatocyte– Sperms
(2) Spermatocyte – Spermatogonia – Spermatid– Sperms
(3) Spermatogonia – Spermatocyte -Spermatid– Sperms
(4) Spermatid – Spermatocyte-Spermatogonia– Sperms
Solution : Correct option is 3
13. A change in the amout of yolk and its distribution in the egg will affect :-
(1) Fertilization
(2) Formation of zygote
(3) Pattern of cleavage
(4) Number of blastomeres produced
Solution : Correct option is 3
AIPMT 2010
14. Which one of the following statements about human sperm is correct?
(1) Acrosome serves no particular function
(2) Acrosome has a conical pointed structure used for piercing and penetrating the egg, result in fertilisation
(3) The sperm lysins in the acrosome dissolve the egg envelope facilitating fertilisation
(4) Acrosome serves as a sensory structure leading the sperm towards the ovum
Solution : Correct option is 3
15. The part of Fallopian tube closest to the ovary is:
(1) Ampulla
(2) Isthmus
(3) Infundibulum
(4) Cervix
Solution : Correct option is 3
16. The signals for parturition originate from :
(1) Fully developed foetus only
(2) Placenta only
(3) Placenta as well as fully developed foetus
(4) Oxytocin released from maternal pituitary
Solution : Correct option is 3
17. The second maturation division of the mammalian ovum occurs :
(1) In the Graafian follicle following the first maturation division
(2) Shortly after ovulation before the ovum makes entry into the Fallopian tube
(3) Until after the ovum has been penetrated by a sperm
(4) Until the nucleus of the sperm has fused with that of the ovum
Solution : Correct option is 3
18. Which one of the following statements about morula in humans is correct ?
(1) It has more cytoplasm and more DNA than an uncleaved zygote
(2) It has almost equal quantity of cytoplasm as an uncleaved zygote but much more DNA
(3) It has far less cytoplasm as well as less DNA than in an uncleaved zygote
(4) It has more or less equal quantity of cytoplasm and DNA as in uncleaved zygote
Solution : Correct option is 2
AIPMT 2011
19. Given below is an incomplete table about certain hormones, their source glands and one major effect of each on the body in humans. Identify the correct option for the three blanks A, B and C :
Solution : Correct option is 1
20. If for some reason, the vasa efferentia in the human reproductive system get blocked, the gametes will not be transported from :-
(1) Testes to epididymis
(2) Epididymis to vas deferens
(3) Ovary to uterus
(4) Vagina to uterus
Solution : Correct option is 1
21. The testes in humans are situated outside the abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scrotum. The purpose served is for :-
(1) Maintaining the scrotal temperature lower than the internal body temperature
(2) Escaping any possible compression by the visceral organs.
(3) Providing more space for the growth of epididymis
(4) Providing a secondary sexual feature for
exhibiting the male sex.
Solution : Correct option is 1
22. The figure given below depicts a diagrammatic sectional view of the female reproductive system of humans. Which one set of three parts out of I–VI have been correctly identified ?
Solution : Correct option is 2
AIPMT 2012
23. In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity was assessed. The result expected was :
(1) High levels of FSH and LH in uterus to stimulate endometrial thickening
(2) High levels of circulating HCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesis
(3) High level of circulating FSH and LH in the uterus to stimulate implantation of the embryo
(4) High level of circulating HCG to stimulate
endometrial thickening
Solution : Correct option is 2
24. Signals for parturition originate from :
(1) Placenta only
(2) Fully developed foetus only
(3) both placenta as well as fully developed foetus
(4) Oxytocin released from maternal pituitary
Solution : Correct option is 3
25. Which one of the following statements is false in respect of viability of mammalian sperm ?
(1) Viability of sperm is determined by its motility
(2) Sperms must be concentrated in a thick suspension
(3) Sperm is viable for only up to 24 hours
(4) Survival of sperm depends on the pH of the medium and is more active in alkaline medium
Solution : Correct option is 3
26. What is the figure given below showing in particular?
(1) Tubectomy
(2) Vasectomy
(3) Ovarian cancer
(4) Uterine cancer
Solution : Correct option is 1
AIPMT 2013
27. Select the answer which correctly matches the endocrine gland with the hormone it secretes and its function/deficiency symptom :
Solution : Correct option is 4
28. Which one of the following is not the function of placenta ? It :-
(1) secretes oxytocin during parturition
(2) facilitates supply of oxygen and nutrients to embyro
(3) secretes estrogen
(4) facilitates removal of carbon dioxide and waste material from embryo
Solution : Correct option is 1
29. Menstrual flow occurs due to lack of :
(1) Vasopressin
(2) Progesterone
(3) FSH
(4) Oxytocin
Solution : Correct option is 2
AIPMT 2014
30. The main function of mammalian corpus luteum is to produce :
(1) estrogen only
(2) progesterone
(3) human chorionic gonadotropin
(4) relaxin only
Solution : Correct option is 2
31. Select the correct option describing gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant female :
(1) High level of FSH and LH stimulates the thickening of endometrium.
(2) High level of FSH and LH facilitate implantation of the embryo.
(3) High level of hCG stimulates the synthesis of estrogen and progesterone.
(4) High level of hCG stimulates the thickening of endometrium.
Solution : Correct option is 3
AIPMT 2015
32. Capacitation refers to changes in the :-
(1) Ovum before fertilization
(2) Ovum after fertilization
(3) Sperm after fertilization
(4) Sperm before fertilization
Solution : Correct option is 4
33. Hysterectomy is surgical removal of :
(1) Prostate gland
(2) Vas-deferense
(3) Mammary glands
(4) Uterus
Solution : Correct option is 4
34. Which of the following cells during gametogenesis is normally dipoid?
(1) Spermatid
(2) Spermatogonia
(3) Secondary polar body
(4) Primary polar body
Solution : Correct option is 2
35. Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans ?
(1) Synthesis of prostaglandins
(2) Release of oxytocin
(3) Release of prolactin
(4) Increase in estrogen and progesterone ratio
Solution : Correct option is 3
Re-AIPMT 2015
36. Ectopic pregnancies are referred to as :
(1) Pregnancies terminated due to hormonal imbalance
(2) Pregnancies with genetic abnormality.
(3) Implantation of embryo at site other than uterus.
(4) Implantation of defective embryo in the uterus
Solution : Correct option is 3
37. Which of the following events is not associated with ovulation in human female?
(1) LH surge
(2) Decrease in estradiol
(3) Full development of Graafian follicle
(4) Release of secondary oocyte
Solution : Correct option is 2
38. In human females, meiosis-II is not completed until?
(1) birth
(2) puberty
(3) fertilization
(4) uterine implantation
Solution : Correct option is 3
39. Which of the following layers in an antral follicle is acellular ?
(1) Zona pellucida
(2) Granulosa
(3) Theca interna
(4) Stroma
Solution : Correct option is 1
NEET-I 2016
40. Fertilization in humans is practically feasible only if:-
(1) the sperms are transported into vagina just after the release of ovum in fallopian tube
(2) the ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to ampullary isthmic junction of the fallopian tube
(3) the ovum and sperms are transported simultaneously to ampullary - isthmic junction of the cervix
(4) the sperms are transported into cervix within 48 hrs of release of ovum in uterus
Solution : Correct option is 2
41. Select the incorrect statement :
(1) FSH stimulates the sertoli cells which help in spermiogenesis
(2) LH triggers ovulation in ovary
(3) LH and FSH decrease gradually during the follicular phase
(4) LH triggers secretion of androgens from the Leydig cells
Solution : Correct option is 3
42. Changes in GnRH pulse frequency in females is controlled by circulating levels of :-
(1) estrogen and progesterone
(2) estrogen and inhibin
(3) progesterone only
(4) progesterone and inhibin
Solution : Correct option is 1
43. Identify the correct statement on 'inhibin' :-
(1) Inhibits the secretion of LH, FSH and Prolactin.
(2) Is produced by granulose cells in ovary and inhibits the secretion of FSH.
(3) Is produced by granulose cells in ovary and inhibits the secretion of LH.
(4) Is produced by nurse cells in testes and inhibits the secretion of LH.
Solution : Correct option is 2
NEET-II 2016
44. Which of the following depicts the correct pathway of transport of sperms
(1) Rete testis → Efferent ductules → Epididymis → Vas deferens
(2) Rete testis → Epididymis → Efferent ductules → Vas deferens
(3) Rete testis → Vas deferens → Efferent ductules → Epididymis
(4) Efferent ductules → Rete testis → Vas deferens → Epididymis
Solution : Correct option is 1
45. Match Column-I with Column-II and select theb correct option using the codes given below :-
a b c d
(1) iii i iv ii
(2) i iv iii ii
(3) iii iv ii i
(4) iii iv i ii
Solution : Correct option is 4
46. Several hormones like hCG, hPL, estrogen, progesterone are produced by :-
(1) Fallopian tube
(2) Pituitary
(3) Ovary
(4) Placenta
Solution : Correct option is 4
NEET(UG) 2017
47. Capacitation occurs in :
(1) Epididymis
(2) Vas deferens
(3) Female reproductive tract
(4) Rete testis
Solution : Correct option is 3
48. A temporary endocrine gland in the human body is:
(1) Corpus cardiacum
(2) corpus luteum
(3) Corpus allatum
(4) Pineal gland
Solution : Correct option is 2
49. GnRH, a hypothalamic hormone, needed in reproduction, acts on:
(1) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and FSH.
(2) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of oxytocin and FSH.
(3) posterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and relaxin.
(4) anterior pituitary gland and stimulates secretion of LH and oxytocin.
Solution : Correct option is 1
NEET(UG) 2018
50. Hormones secreted by the placenta to maintain pregnancy are
(1) hCG, hPL, progestogens, prolactin
(2) hCG, hPL, estrogens, relaxin, oxytocin
(3) hCG, hPL, progestogens, estrogens
(4) hCG, progestogens, estrogens, glucocorticoids
Solution : Correct option is 3
51. The difference between spermiogenesis and spermiation is
(1) In spermiogenesis spermatids are formed, while in spermiation spermatozoa are formed.
(2) In spermiogenesis spermatozoa are formed, while in spermiation spermatids are formed.
(3) In spermiogenesis spermatozoa from Sertoli cells are released into the cavity of seminiferous tubules, while in spermiation spermatozoa are formed.
(4) In spermiogenesis spermatozoa are formed, while in spermiation spermatozoa are released from Sertoli cells into the cavity of seminiferous tubules.
Solution : Correct option is 4
52. The amnion of mammalian embryo is derived from
(1) ectoderm and mesoderm
(2) endoderm and mesoderm
(3) mesoderm and trophoblast
(4) ectoderm and endoderm
Solution : Correct option is 1
NEET(UG) 2019
53. Select the correct sequence of transport of sperm cells in male reproductive system :-
(1) Seminiferous tubules → Vasa efferentia → Epididymis → Inguinal canal → Urethra
(2) Testis → Epididymis → Vasa efferentia → Vas deferens → Ejaculatory duel → Inguinal canal → Urethra → Urethral meatus
(3) Testis → Epididymis → Vasa efferentia → Rete testis → ilnguinal canal → Urethra
(4) Seminiferous tubules → Rete testis → Vasa efferentia → Epididymis → Vas deferens → Ejaculatory duct → Urethra → Urethral meatus
Solution : Correct option is 4
54. Extrusion of second polar body from egg nucleus occurs :
(1) after entry of sperm but before fertilization
(2) after fertilization
(3) before entry of sperm into ovum
(4) simultaneously with first cleavage
Solution : Correct option is 1
NEET(UG) 2019 (Odisha)
55. No new follicles develop in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle because
(1) Follicles do not remain in the ovary after ovulation
(2) FSH levels are high in the luteal phase
(3) LH levels are high in the luteal phase
(4) Both FSH and LH levels are low in the luteal phase
Solution : Correct option is 4
In this article we have provided you important previous year Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions. Solve the above all previous year Human Reproduction MCQ NEET Questions.
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