Morphology of Flowering Plants Questions And Answers
The students who are targeting for NEET exam should prepare for all the important chapters of NEET syllabus to secure good marks in NEET 2022. Candidates planning to appear in the medical exam must have knowledge about the weightage of chapters. Biology section carries the maximum weightage.
Morphology of Flowering Plants is the fifth chapter categorized under the unit ' Structural Organization In Plants And Animals'. According to the NEET chapter wise weightage Morphology Of Flowering Plants contributes to around 4% of the total number of questions asked in the last years. On average we can expect 3-4 questions from this particular chapter.
Here you will find all previous year Morphology Of Flowering Plants NEET Questions. Solving previous years Morphology Of Flowering Plants NEET Questions will be beneficial for you. Firstly you get an idea of what type of questions are asked in previous year.
Every year around many of questions of biology are repeated as it is without even changing single word. These previous year Morphology Of Flowering Plants NEET Questions will definitely guide you in what direction you need extra push.
Morphology Of Flowering Plants MCQ For NEET
AIPMT 2006
1. Pineapple (ananas) fruit develops from
(1) A unilocular polycarpellary flower
(2) A multipistillate syncarpous flower
(3) A cluster of compactly borne flowers on a common axis
(4) A multilocular monocarpellary flower
Solution : Correct option is 3.
2. In which of the following fruits the edible part is the aril ?
(1) Custard apple
(2) Pomegranate
(3) Orange
(4) Litchi
Solution : Correct option is 4.
3. Long filamentous threads protruding at the end of a young cob of maize are
(1) Anthers
(2) Styles
(3) Ovaries
(4) Hairs
Solution : Correct option is 2.
4. What type of placentation is seen in sweet pea?
(1) Basal
(2) Axile
(3) Free central
(4) Marginal
Solution : Correct option is 4.
5. Pentamerous, actinomorphic flowers, bicarpellary ovary with oblique septa, and fruit a capsule or berry, are characteristic features of
(1) Asteraceae
(2) Brassicaceae
(3) Solanaceae
(4) Liliaceae
Solution : Correct option is 3.
6. Replum is present in the ovary of flower of :-
(1) Sun flower
(2) Pea
(3) Lemon
(4) Mustard
Solution : Correct option is 4.
AIPMT 2008
7. The fruit is chambered, developed from inferior ovary and has seeds with succulent testa in :-
(1) Guava
(2) Cucumber
(3) Pomegranate
(4) Orange
Solution : Correct option is 3.
8. The fleshy receptacle of syconus of fig encloses a number of :-
(1) Berries
(2) Mericarps
(3) Achenes
(4) Samaras
Solution : Correct option is 3.
9. Dry indehiscent single-seeded fruit formed from bicarpellary syncarpous inferior ovary is :-
(1) Berry
(2) Cremocarp
(3) Caryopsis
(4) Cypsela
Solution : Correct option is 4.
AIPMT 2009
10. Cotyledons and testa respectively are edible parts in :-
(1) Cashew nut and litchi
(2) Groundnut and pomegranate
(3) Walnut and tamarind
(4) French bean and coconut
Solution : Correct option is 2.
11. A fruit developed from hypanthodium inflorescence is called :-
(1) Caryopsis
(2) Hesperidium
(3) Sorosis
(4) Syconus
Solution : Correct option is 4.
12. An example of axile placentation is :-
(1) Marigold
(2) Argemone
(3) Dianthus
(4) Lemon
Solution : Correct option is 4.
13. Vegetative propagation in mint occurs by :-
(1) Sucker
(2) Runner
(3) Offset
(4) Rhizome
Solution : Correct option is 1.
14. The floral formula is that of
(1) Tobacco
(2) Tulip
(3) Soyabean
(4) Sunnhemp
Solution : Correct option is 1.
AIPMT-Pre 2010
15. In unilocular ovary with a single ovule the placentation is :
(1) Axile
(2) Marginal
(3) Basal
(4) Free Central
Solution : Correct option is 3.
16. The technical term used for the androecium in a flower of China rose (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) is :
(1) Polyadelphous
(2) Monoadelphous
(3) Diadelphous
(4) Polyandrous
Solution : Correct option is 2.
17. Ovary is half-inferior in the flowers of :
(1) Cucumber
(2) Guava
(3) Plum
(4) Brinjal
Solution : Correct option is 3.
18. Keel is characteristic of the flowers of :
(1) Bean
(2) Gulmohur
(3) Cassia
(4) Calotropis
Solution : Correct option is 1.
AIPMT-Mains 2010
19. Vegetative propagation in Pistia occurs by :
(1) Offset
(2) Runner
(3) Sucker
(4) Stolon
Solution : Correct option is 1.
20. Which one of the following is a xerophytic plant in which the stem is modified into a flat, green and succulent structure ?
(1) Casuarina
(2) Hydrilla
(3) Acacia
(4) Opuntia
Solution : Correct option is 4.
21. Consider the following four statements (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) and select the right option for two correct statements.
Statements :
(A) In vexillary aestivation, the large posterior petal is called-standard, two lateral ones are wings and two small anterior petals are termed keel
(B) The floral formula for liliaceae is ⨁⚥P3+3A3+3+G––3⨁⚥P3+3A3+3+G_3
(C) In pea flower the stamens are monadelphous
(D) The floral formula for solanaceae is ⨁⚥K(3)C(3)A(4)+G––2⨁⚥K(3)C(3)A(4)+G_2
The correct statements are
The correct statements are :-
(1) (A) and (B)
(2) (B) and (C)
(3) (C) and (D)
(4) (A) and (C)
Solution : Correct option is 1.
22. The correct floral formula of soyabean is :-
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
Solution : Correct option is 2.
23. Aestivation of petals in the flower of cotton is correctly shown in :
Solution : Correct option is 3.
AIPMT-Pre 2011
24. The "Eyes" of the potato tuber are :-
(1) Root buds
(2) Flower buds
(3) Shoot buds
(4) Axillary buds
Solution : Correct option is 4.
25. Flowers are Zygomorphic in :-
(1) Mustard
(2) Gulmohur
(3) Tomatao
(4) Datura
Solution : Correct option is 2.
26. The ovary is half inferior in flowers of :-
(1) Peach
(2) Cucumber
(3) Cotton
(4) Guava
Solution : Correct option is 1.
27. A drupe develops in :-
(1) Mango
(2) Wheat
(3) Pea
(4) Tomato
Solution : Correct option is 1.
28. Which one of the following statements is correct?
(1) In tomato, fruit is a capsule
(2) Seeds of orchids have oil-rich endosperm
(3) Placentation in Primrose is basal
(4) Flower of tulip is a modified
Solution : Correct option is 4.
29. The correct floral formula of chilli is :-
Solution : Correct option is 2.
AIPMT-Mains 2011
30. Which one of the following diagrams represents the placentation in Dianthus ?
Solution : Correct option is 3.
31. Sweet potato is homologous to :-
(1) Turnip
(2) Potato
(3) Colocasia
(4) Ginger
Solution : Correct option is 1.
32. Whorled, simple leaves with reticulate venation are present in :
(1) Alstonia
(2) Calotropis
(3) Mustard
(4) China Rose
Solution : Correct option is 1.
33. Which one of the following pairs is wrongly matched while the remaining three are correct :
(1) Agave - Bulbils
(2) Grass - Runner
(3) Water hyacinth - Runner
(4) Bryophyllum - Leaf buds
Solution : Correct option is 3.
AIPMT-Pre 2012
34. Placentation in tomato and lemon is :-
(1) Marginal
(2) Axile
(3) Parietal
(4) Free central
Solution : Correct option is 2.
35. Vexillary aestivation is characteristic of the family:-
(1) Solanaceae
(2) Brassicaceae
(3) Fabaceae
(4) Asteraceae
Solution : Correct option is 3.
36. Phyllode is present in :-
(1) Australian Acacia
(2) Opuntia
(3) Asparagus
(4) Euphorbia
Solution : Correct option is 1.
37. How many plants in the list given below have composite fruits that develop from an
inflorescence? Walnut, poppy, radish, fig, pineapple, apple, tomato, mulberry
(1) Two
(2) Three
(3) Four
(4) Five
Solution : Correct option is 2.
38. Cymose inflorescence is present in :-
(1) Trifolium
(2) Brassica
(3) Solanum
(4) Sesbania
Solution : Correct option is 3.
39. The coconut water and the edible part of coconut are equivalent to :-
(1) Mesocarp
(2) Embryo
(3) Endosperm
(4) Endocarp
Solution : Correct option is 3.
40. The gynoecium consists of many free pistils in flowers of :-
(1) Papaver
(2) Michelia
(3) Aloe
(4) Tomato
Solution : Correct option is 2.
AIPMT-Mains 2012
41. How many plants in the list given below have marginal placentation ?
Mustard, Gram, Tulip, Asparagus, Arhar, Sun hemp, Chilli, Colchicine, Onion, Moong, Pea, Tobacco, Lupin
(1) Six
(2) Three
(3) Four
(4) Five
Solution : Correct option is 1.
NEET-UG 2013
42. In china rose the flowers are :
(1) Zygomorphic, epigynous with twisted aestivation
(2) Actinomorphic, hypogynous with twisted
aestivation
(3) Actinomorphic, epigynous with valvate aestivation
(4) Zygomorphic, hypogynous with imbricate
aestivation
Solution : Correct option is 2.
43. Among bitter gourd, mustard, brinjal, pumpkin chinarose, lupin, cucumber, sunnhemp, gram, guava, bean, chilli, plum, petunia, tomato, rose, withania, potato, onion, aloe and tulip how many plants have hypogynous flower ?
(1) Eighteen
(2) Six
(3) Ten
(4) Fifteen
Solution : Correct option is 4.
AIPMT 2014
44. Placenta and pericarp are both edible portions in:
(1) Apple
(2) Banana
(3) Tomato
(4) Potato
Solution : Correct option is 3.
45. When the margins of sepals or petals overlap one another without any particular direction, the condition is termed as :
(1) Vexillary
(2) Imbricate
(3) Twisted
(4) Valvate
Solution : Correct option is 2.
46. An example of edible underground stem is :
(1) Carrot
(2) Groundnut
(3) Sweet potato
(4) Potato
Solution : Correct option is 4.
47. An aggregate fruit is one which develops from :
(1) Multicarpellary syncarpous gynoecium
(2) Multicarpellary apocarpus gynoecium
(3) Complete inflorescence
(4) Multicarpellary superior ovary
Solution : Correct option is 2.
AIPMT 2015
48. Leaves become modified into spines in :-
(1) Pea
(2) Onion
(3) Silk Cotton
(4) Opuntia
Solution : Correct option is 4.
49. Perigynous flowers are found in :-
(1) Cucumber
(2) China rose
(3) Rose
(4) Guava
Solution : Correct option is 3.
50. In ginger vegetative propagation occurs through:
(1) Offsets
(2) Bulbils
(3) Runners
(4) Rhizome
Solution : Correct option is 4.
51.
Solution : Correct option is 2.
52. Keel is the characteristic feature of flower of :-
(1) Indigofera
(2) Aloe
(3) Tomato
(4) Tulip
Solution : Correct option is 1.
Re-AIPMT 2015
53. Axile placentation is present in :
(1) Argemone
(2) Dianthus
(3) Lemon
(4) Pea
Solution : Correct option is 3.
54. Among china rose, mustard, brinjal, potato, guava, cucumber, onion and tulip, how many plants have superior ovary?
(1) Four
(2) Five
(3) Six
(4) Three
Solution : Correct option is 3.
55. Which one of the following fruits is parthenocarpic?
(1) Banana
(2) Brinjal
(3) Apple
(4) Jackfruit
Solution : Correct option is 1.
56. Roots play insignificant role in absorption of water in :
(1) Wheat
(2) Sunflower
(3) Pistia
(4) Pea
Solution : Correct option is 3.
NEET-I 2016
57. The standard petal of a papilionaceous corolla is also called :
(1) Carina
(2) Pappus
(3) Vexillum
(4) Corona
Solution : Correct option is 3.
58. Tricarpellary syncarpous gynoecium is found in flowers of :
(1) Liliaceae
(2) Solanaceae
(3) Fabaceae
(4) Poaceae
Solution : Correct option is 1.
59. Which of the following is not a stem modification?
(1) Pitcher of Nepenthes
(2) Thorns of citrus
(3) Tendrils of cucumber
(4) Flattened structures of Opuntia
Solution : Correct option is 1.
60. Cotyledon of maize grain is called :-
(1) plumule
(2) coleorhiza
(3) coleoptile
(4) scutellum
Solution : Correct option is 4.
61. Stems modified into flat green organs performing the functions of leaves are known as :-
(1) Cladodes
(2) Phyllodes
(3) Phylloclades
(4) Scales
Solution : Correct option is 3.
NEET-II 2016
62. The term 'polyadelphous' is related to :-
(1) Corolla
(2) Calyx
(3) Gynoecium
(4) Androecium
Solution : Correct option is 4.
63. How many plants among Indigofera, Sesbania, Salvia, Allium, Aloe, mustard, groundnut, radish, gram and turnip have stamens with different lengths in their flowers:
(1) Five
(2) Six
(3) Three
(4) Four
Solution : Correct option is 4.
64. Radial symmetry is found in the flowers of :
(1) Pisum
(2) Cassia
(3) Brassica
(4) Trifolium
Solution : Correct option is 3.
65. Free-central placentation is found in :-
(1) Brassica
(2) Citrus
(3) Dianthus
(4) Argemone
Solution : Correct option is 3.
NEET(UG) 2017
66. Coconut fruit is a :
(1) Berry
(2) Nut
(3) Capsule
(4) Drupe
Solution : Correct option is 4.
67. In Bougainvillea thorns are the modifications of :
(1) Adventitious root
(2) Stem
(3) Leaf
(4) Stipules
Solution : Correct option is 2.
68. Root hairs develop from the region of :
(1) Elongation
(2) root cap
(3) Meristematic activity
(4) Maturation
Solution : Correct option is 4.
69. The morphological nature of the edible part of coconut is:
(1) Cotyledon
(2) Endosperm
(3) Pericarp
(4) Perisperm
Solution : Correct option is 2.
NEET(UG) 2018
70. Offsets are produced by
(1) Meiotic divisions
(2) Mitotic divisions
(3) Parthenocarpy
(4) Parthenogenesis
Solution : Correct option is 2.
71. Pneumatophores occur in
(1) Halophytes
(2) Free-floating hydrophytes
(3) Carnivorous plants
(4) Submerged hydrophytes
Solution : Correct option is 1.
72. Sweet potato is a modified
(1) Stem
(2) Adventitious root
(3) Tap root
(4) Rhizome
Solution : Correct option is 2.
NEET(UG) 2019
73. Placentation, in which ovules develop on the inner wall of the ovary or in peripheral part, is :
(1) Basal
(2) Axile
(3) Parietal
(4) Free central
Solution : Correct option is 3.
NEET(UG) 2019 (Odisha)
74. Which of the following shows whorled phyllotaxy ?
(1) Mustard
(2) China rose
(3) Alstonia
(4) Calotropis
Solution : Correct option is 3.
75. Bicarpellary ovary with obliquely placed septum is seen in :-
(1) Brassica
(2) Aloe
(3) Solanum
(4) Sesbania
Solution : Correct option is 3.
76. Match the placental types (column-I) with their examples (column-II)
Column-I Column-II
(a) Basal (i) Mustard
(b) Axile (ii) China rose
(c) Parietal (iii) Dianthus
(d) Free central (iv) Sunflower
Choose the correct answer from the following
options:
(1) (a)-(ii), (b)-(iii), (c)-(iv), (d)-(i)
(2) (a)-(i), (b)-(ii), (c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)
(3) (a)-(iv), (b)-(ii), (c)-(i), (d)-(iii)
(4) (a)-(iii), (b)-(iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(ii)
Solution : Correct option is 3.
In this article we have provided you important previous years Morphology Of Flowering Plants NEET Questions. Solve the above all previous year Morphology Of Flowering Plants NEET Questions.
To perform better in exam solve more Morphology Of Flowering Plants NEET Questions.
also check for,
![Environmental Issue [50+] NEET MCQs- PYQ](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjwoXEUnbWwxjdUqUci4RIgo04wyImJapuLSfDACxc-RmOnay-T0Qjn71hi4HlzV8kj4Ow988qfK3D39Pf20Q_rtyXpaYa9hXOcsavhs63LXuzKlcEsZ0_x2rJw5_-qHL80gV9-g3X660VKGmglsOdqsFjlbieVshfbmICGtRmkbqht_D0Dk8cJaPmD=w100)
0 Comments